家 (jiā) can mean home or family, and its meaning also depends on the word in which it appears.

Verified vocabulary and pronunciation#

CC-CEDICT lists home and family, a classifier for families or businesses, and a suffix associated with specialists among the uses of 家. Its compound entries distinguish 回家, returning home; 家人, a family member; 全家, the whole family; and 国家, country, nation or state. The compound’s meaning should be learned as a whole.

WordReadingSelected meaning
回家huí jiāreturn home
家人jiā rénfamily member
全家quán jiāwhole family
国家guó jiācountry; state

Practice and interpretation#

Compare a sentence about a home with one about a family member, then identify what 家 contributes in each word. If studying the character’s historical forms, use a specialist palaeographic source. A modern drawing or memorable story alone cannot prove what all ancient households valued or how their economy worked.

References and lexical-data licence#

Lexical entries are adapted and selected from CC-CEDICT contributors, distributed by MDBG, release retrieved 23 October 2026, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Meanings are abridged and numbered pinyin is converted to tone marks. Practice instructions are newly written.

Dictionary release.